Koolin Balit Health Plan-Free-Samples for Students-Myassignmenthelp

Question: Discuss about the Koolin Balit health plan which is an initiative of the Victorian Government. Answer: Introduction: This report will emphasise on the Koolin Balit health plan which is an initiative of the Victorian Government, for Aboriginal Health over the next decade i.e. 2012-2022. This plan draws an outline to the roles and responsibilities of the Health Human Services Department, along with other aboriginal communities and volunteers, to attain governments dedication and refine the health services. This plan will have six main priorities to focus on: A healthy start to life. A healthy childhood. A healthy transition to adulthood. Taking care of older people. Addressing the risk factors. Managing care better with effective services. This report will mainly lay its focus on some of the at-risk groups in the Aboriginal area like, the indigenous pregnant women and young women and the children and young adults in the Aboriginal area. The three determinants of health i.e. social and economic, environmental and biological will also be discussed in detail and critically analysed (Roberts et al., 2018). Health determinants and their influence on the individuals group With the execution of this plan the Victorian Government, along with the department of health, various government departments, various professional, philanthropic, and research organisations etc, aims to provide a better and a healthy life to the people of the Victorian Aboriginal (Roberts et al., 2018). Even the Commonwealth is the key associate, especially in the primary healthcare. The key objectives of the government in this plan will be:- To minimise the gap in the life expectancy of the people living in the Victorian Aboriginal. To minimise the gap in the infant mortality rates and low birth weights between the general public and the Aboriginal public. To provide an improved access to healthcare services to the people residing in the Aboriginal area. The plan emphasises on some key priority areas and the target groups: A healthy start to life: Indigenous and pregnant women A healthy childhood: Children and young adults A healthy transition to adulthood: Young adults of the Aboriginal Taking care of older people: The older people of the society. Addressing the risk factors: People who are obese, smokers, consume alcohol, Managing care better with effective services: People suffering from chronic diseases. The enablers that will help achieve this plan are:- Upgrading the data and the healthcare services. Powerful and well organised Aboriginal organisations. Aesthetic reactions to problems. The plan also emphasises on the health determinants that are mainly social and economic, environmental and biological. The Social and economic status of an individual also affects his health. The more the difference between the rich and the poor peoples income status, more is the difference in their health (Semenza, Suk Tsolova, 2010). The physical environment is the access to clean air, water, and food to an individual which determines his well being. An easy access to these will bring them closer to living a healthy life. The biological determinant plays a role in determining the lifetime, health and the possibility of developing any kind of illness or disease depending on his genetic history (Semenza, Suk Tsolova, 2010). Description of the priority area and at-risk groups: - one of the priority areas that would be focussed upon in this report is the healthy start to life. It is very well known that the healthy start to life is the base of a healthy living of an individual throughout his life span. As many as 16% of people in the age group of new born to 24 years suffer from some of the most chronic diseases because of the poor gestational conditions (Semenza, Suk Tsolova, 2010). Therefore, the role of the young adults of the Aboriginal becomes more prevalent in this regard, in order to make sure a good health at the very beginning of life. Hence the issue regarding breastfeeding amongst indigenous mothers becomes a major concern and needs to be looked upon efficiently and smartly (Sim Mackie, 2012). The at-risk groups, in this case, are the indigenous pregnant women and the young women. In line with the proofs and facts, it can be concluded that the indigenous women are not very favourable of breastfeeding to their child as compared to the non indigenous women which make up for a foundation of a healthy start to the life of non-indigenous children as compared to the indigenous children, as they do not get the benefits of breastfeeding (Gleeson Alperstein, 2006). The advantages of breastfeeding to infants are many, as it gives the very start of a healthy life to an infant, which helps them fight many diseases and build better immunity throughout their life (Palacio, Suarez, Tamariz Seo, 2017). It also aides them from many deadly infections and ailments, the measures to address this priority area include caring for the pregnant women, educating them about healthy life styles and asking them to stay away from smoking and drinking habits, and also educating them about the benefits of breastfeeding to the expecting mothers (Palacio, Suarez, Tamariz Seo, 2017). Discussion: This part of the report will emphasise on the possible determinants that are closely associated with the at-risk groups (i.e. indigenous pregnant women and young women), and the related outcomes for the concerned groups. In relation to the above mentioned at-risk groups, the determinants can be chosen as education, early life, and social support (Malcarney, Pittman, Quigley, Horton Seiler, 2017). In terms of the growing numbers of pregnant women in the Aboriginal and the new mothers who are in the process of obtaining the antenatal care benefits in the early stages of their pregnancy and motherhood, the early life determinant can be associated with it (Malcarney, Pittman, Quigley, Horton Seiler, 2017). Training the new mother or the pregnant women, about the advantages of breastfeeding, not only helps them in being sure of a healthy start to their childs life but also ensures in maintaining a healthy motherhood for them too. Maintaining a positive and productive lifestyle during and after pregnancy is very important for both the mother and the child, and it can surely be achieved by specific health programs, which help in giving a positive environment for the healthy growth of the infant (Malcarney, Pittman, Quigley, Horton Seiler, 2017). Various local initiatives which emphasise the provisions regarding the physical and mental health, the overall health of the infants and their mothers in the Aboriginal during pre natal and post natal time, should be included in the factors concerning the education and social support (Radin, 2010). It is the responsibility of the Victorian Government to upgrade the bridges between the health improvement programs and related social initiatives to make sure that Closing the Health Gap Implementation Program, with an efficient implementation of the tasks which mainly focus on easy access to the superior antenatal care in the Aboriginal (Radin, 2010). The Government Department should work on the suggested healthcare schemes to bring about an enhancement in the better lifestyle of the mothers during and after pregnancy period. The schemes take into consideration the following points: Healthy Family Air is an initiative which has been planned in accordance with the quit smoking campaign amongst the new parents of the Aboriginal, during the pregnancy phase. Koori Alcohol Plan is also designed to create and spread awareness about the effects of hazardous drinking habits amongst the expecting parents of the Aboriginal and the unfavourable effects of drinking on the infants (Stewart, Hardcastle Zelinsky, 2014). Victorian Aboriginal Nutrition along with the physical activity strategy needs to be executed efficiently to ensure welfare and health of the Aboriginal mothers and their infants with regards to the nutritional health. These determinants are important as they are significant for any particular group because of their aptness and relevance. Conclusion: This report has been able to summarise that the health plan regarding the Koolin Balit is able to provide a straightforward path for the achievement of the leading outcomes for the health of the people in the Aboriginal. It has been able to clearly show through the specific analysis of the health services for the people of the Aboriginal area, with regard to being answerable and liable for the steps that have been taken. The research shows that the health outcomes vary greatly across the population groups and a similar scenario has happened with the Aboriginal Population, as they follow a discrete lifestyle which adversely affects their good health and prosperity. The report has emphasised on the influence of the health services on the Aboriginal population with regard to the close association of the government and the other partners, for the purpose of improvement of a healthy living style amongst the Aboriginal population, specially the pregnant women and young women. It can thus b e said that this report has been able to serve the purpose of demonstrating the how and why of the related effects, that have taken place by the help of the unexpressed determinants. References Gleeson, S., Alperstein, G. (2006). The NSW Social Determinants of Health Action Group: influencing the social determinants of health.Health Promotion Journal Of Australia,17(3), 266-267. Malcarney, M., Pittman, P., Quigley, L., Horton, K., Seiler, N. (2017). The Changing Roles of Community Health Workers.Health Services Research,52, 360-382. Palacio, A., Suarez, M., Tamariz, L., Seo, D. (2017). A Road Map to Integrate Social Determinants of Health into Electronic Health Records.Population Health Management,20(6), 424-426. Radin, B. (2010). When is a Health Department not a Health Department? The Case of the US Department of Health and Human Services.Social Policy Administration,44(2), 142-154. Roberts, P., Deculus, C., Garber, L., Iivanainen, A., Stentoft, T., Winright, K. (2018). Addressing Social Determinants of Health: Case Studies from Epic's Population Health Steering Board.Population Health Management. Semenza, J., Suk, J., Tsolova, S. (2010). Social determinants of infectious diseases: a public health priority.Eurosurveillance,15(27). Sim, F., Mackie, P. (2012). Social determinants revisited.Public Health,126(6), 457-458. Stewart, R., Hardcastle, V., Zelinsky, A. (2014). Health Disparities, Social Determinants of Health, and Health Insurance.World Medical Health Policy,6(4), 483-492